Optimal. Leaf size=275 \[ \frac{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a+b x^4}{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )^2}} \left (\sqrt{b} c-\sqrt{a} e\right ) F\left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{4 a^{5/4} b^{3/4} \sqrt{a+b x^4}}+\frac{e \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a+b x^4}{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )^2}} E\left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{2 a^{3/4} b^{3/4} \sqrt{a+b x^4}}-\frac{a f-b x \left (c+d x+e x^2\right )}{2 a b \sqrt{a+b x^4}}-\frac{e x \sqrt{a+b x^4}}{2 a \sqrt{b} \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.27311, antiderivative size = 275, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 27, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.148 \[ \frac{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a+b x^4}{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )^2}} \left (\sqrt{b} c-\sqrt{a} e\right ) F\left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{4 a^{5/4} b^{3/4} \sqrt{a+b x^4}}+\frac{e \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right ) \sqrt{\frac{a+b x^4}{\left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )^2}} E\left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}}\right )|\frac{1}{2}\right )}{2 a^{3/4} b^{3/4} \sqrt{a+b x^4}}-\frac{a f-b x \left (c+d x+e x^2\right )}{2 a b \sqrt{a+b x^4}}-\frac{e x \sqrt{a+b x^4}}{2 a \sqrt{b} \left (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b} x^2\right )} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In] Int[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3)/(a + b*x^4)^(3/2),x]
[Out]
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Rubi in Sympy [A] time = 35.6164, size = 241, normalized size = 0.88 \[ - \frac{a f - b x \left (c + d x + e x^{2}\right )}{2 a b \sqrt{a + b x^{4}}} - \frac{e x \sqrt{a + b x^{4}}}{2 a \sqrt{b} \left (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} x^{2}\right )} + \frac{e \sqrt{\frac{a + b x^{4}}{\left (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} x^{2}\right )^{2}}} \left (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} x^{2}\right ) E\left (2 \operatorname{atan}{\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}} \right )}\middle | \frac{1}{2}\right )}{2 a^{\frac{3}{4}} b^{\frac{3}{4}} \sqrt{a + b x^{4}}} - \frac{\sqrt{\frac{a + b x^{4}}{\left (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} x^{2}\right )^{2}}} \left (\sqrt{a} + \sqrt{b} x^{2}\right ) \left (\sqrt{a} e - \sqrt{b} c\right ) F\left (2 \operatorname{atan}{\left (\frac{\sqrt [4]{b} x}{\sqrt [4]{a}} \right )}\middle | \frac{1}{2}\right )}{4 a^{\frac{5}{4}} b^{\frac{3}{4}} \sqrt{a + b x^{4}}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] rubi_integrate((f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**(3/2),x)
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Mathematica [C] time = 0.392899, size = 195, normalized size = 0.71 \[ \frac{\sqrt{\frac{i \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}}} (b x (c+x (d+e x))-a f)+\sqrt{b} \sqrt{\frac{b x^4}{a}+1} \left (\sqrt{a} e-i \sqrt{b} c\right ) F\left (\left .i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{i \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}}} x\right )\right |-1\right )-\sqrt{a} \sqrt{b} e \sqrt{\frac{b x^4}{a}+1} E\left (\left .i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt{\frac{i \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}}} x\right )\right |-1\right )}{2 a b \sqrt{\frac{i \sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}}} \sqrt{a+b x^4}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In] Integrate[(c + d*x + e*x^2 + f*x^3)/(a + b*x^4)^(3/2),x]
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Maple [C] time = 0.007, size = 250, normalized size = 0.9 \[ c \left ({\frac{x}{2\,a}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{ \left ({x}^{4}+{\frac{a}{b}} \right ) b}}}}+{\frac{1}{2\,a}\sqrt{1-{i{x}^{2}\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}}\sqrt{1+{i{x}^{2}\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}}{\it EllipticF} \left ( x\sqrt{{i\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}},i \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{{i\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}}}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{b{x}^{4}+a}}}} \right ) +{\frac{d{x}^{2}}{2\,a}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{b{x}^{4}+a}}}}+e \left ({\frac{{x}^{3}}{2\,a}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{ \left ({x}^{4}+{\frac{a}{b}} \right ) b}}}}-{{\frac{i}{2}}\sqrt{1-{i{x}^{2}\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}}\sqrt{1+{i{x}^{2}\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}} \left ({\it EllipticF} \left ( x\sqrt{{i\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}},i \right ) -{\it EllipticE} \left ( x\sqrt{{i\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}},i \right ) \right ){\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{{i\sqrt{b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}}}}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{b{x}^{4}+a}}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}}} \right ) -{\frac{f}{2\,b}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{b{x}^{4}+a}}}} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] int((f*x^3+e*x^2+d*x+c)/(b*x^4+a)^(3/2),x)
[Out]
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \int \frac{f x^{3} + e x^{2} + d x + c}{{\left (b x^{4} + a\right )}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate((f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")
[Out]
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Fricas [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[{\rm integral}\left (\frac{f x^{3} + e x^{2} + d x + c}{{\left (b x^{4} + a\right )}^{\frac{3}{2}}}, x\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate((f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")
[Out]
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Sympy [A] time = 27.3559, size = 131, normalized size = 0.48 \[ f \left (\begin{cases} - \frac{1}{2 b \sqrt{a + b x^{4}}} & \text{for}\: b \neq 0 \\\frac{x^{4}}{4 a^{\frac{3}{2}}} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\right ) + \frac{c x \Gamma \left (\frac{1}{4}\right ){{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{1}{4}, \frac{3}{2} \\ \frac{5}{4} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{4} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{4 a^{\frac{3}{2}} \Gamma \left (\frac{5}{4}\right )} + \frac{d x^{2}}{2 a^{\frac{3}{2}} \sqrt{1 + \frac{b x^{4}}{a}}} + \frac{e x^{3} \Gamma \left (\frac{3}{4}\right ){{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{2} \\ \frac{7}{4} \end{matrix}\middle |{\frac{b x^{4} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{4 a^{\frac{3}{2}} \Gamma \left (\frac{7}{4}\right )} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate((f*x**3+e*x**2+d*x+c)/(b*x**4+a)**(3/2),x)
[Out]
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GIAC/XCAS [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \[ \int \frac{f x^{3} + e x^{2} + d x + c}{{\left (b x^{4} + a\right )}^{\frac{3}{2}}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In] integrate((f*x^3 + e*x^2 + d*x + c)/(b*x^4 + a)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")
[Out]